What does the 'recency' principle state about learning?

The principle of 'recency' relates to how information is retained and recalled. When studying or learning new material, individuals are more likely to remember information that they have learned recently compared to older information. This phenomenon occurs because more recent experiences or knowledge are fresher in memory and have not been as subject to the processes of forgetting over time.

This principle underlines the importance of practice and review of the most recent material in educational settings, as it highlights how learners can leverage their better retention of newer information in assessments or practical applications. Understanding this principle can help instructors design their lessons and review sessions to enhance information retention among students by focusing on the recency of learned concepts, therefore, this answer provides insight into effective teaching strategies.